California Law and Ethics Practice Exam

How soon must a mandated reporter follow up a phone report with a written report after suspecting child abuse?

1. Within 12 hours

2. Within 24 hours

3. Within 36 hours

4. Within 48 hours

The correct answer is: Within 36 hours

A mandated reporter must submit a written report of suspected child abuse within 36 hours of making an initial phone report. This requirement is mandated by California law to ensure that authorities receive prompt and accurate information regarding suspected abuse or neglect, which is critical for the safety and well-being of the child involved. The urgency of the timeline reflects the state’s commitment to protecting children, as delays in reporting could result in ongoing harm to the child. After making an initial report by phone to the appropriate authorities, the written follow-up serves as a formal documentation of the allegations and details surrounding the suspicion, which law enforcement and child protective services can then investigate further. This timeframe is established to balance the need for immediate action with the requirement of providing thorough and well-considered information. The other options suggest either shorter or longer periods than what is legally mandated, which would not fulfill the required legal obligations of a mandated reporter.